Why Do Pets Cause Allergies?
Keeping pets brings joy and companionship to many families, but it can also introduce health problems, especially for those prone to allergies. Pet allergies are primarily caused by proteins found in the animal's dander (tiny skin flakes), saliva, and urine. Some of the main proteins responsible for these reactions include Fel d 1 (the primary cat allergen), Can f 1 through Can f 6 (major dog allergens), and other species-specific proteins.
When pets lick their fur, proteins in their saliva adhere to the dander. These dander particles are very small and can be suspended in the air or scattered throughout the home. People sensitive to these proteins may experience allergic reactions once they inhale or come into contact with these substances. Common symptoms include sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, and red, swollen skin.
To alleviate the discomfort caused by pet allergies, the following methods can be taken:
Maintain Cleanliness: Regularly clean the dust in the home.
Restrict Pet Activity Areas: Try not to allow pets to enter bedrooms or other important living spaces, as this can reduce the accumulation of allergens in these areas.
Regular Pet Cleaning: Regularly bathing pets can reduce the amount of allergens they carry. However, it is important to choose appropriate pet skincare products to avoid skin irritation.
Using an Air Purifier: An efficient air purifier can capture and remove small particles in the air, including pet dander and other allergens, thereby improving indoor air quality. If it is CERTIFIED asthma & allergy friendly, it will be even better.
Medication Therapy: For people with allergy symptoms, they can consult a doctor about using antihistamines or other medications to alleviate symptoms.
Professional Consultation: If the allergy situation is severe, it is recommended to seek the help of a professional allergist, undergo allergy testing, and develop personalized treatment plans based on the test results.
Through these measures, even if there are pets at home, a relatively healthy and comfortable living environment can be created, allowing pets to coexist harmoniously with their families.